Chapter – 2 Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution MCQ Class 9th
L- 2 Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution Class 9th
1. Who led the procession of workers to the event ‘Bloody Sunday’ in Russia?
(i) Lenin(ii) Stalin(iii) Father Gapon(iv) Friedrich Engels
Ans iii Father Gapon
2. The commune of farmers was known as:
(i) Soviets(ii) Duma(iii) Mir(iv) Cossacks
Ans iii Mir
3. Who led the Bolshevik group in Russia during Russian Revolution?
(ii) Karl Marx(ii) Stalin(iii) Vladimir Lenin(iv) Tsar
Ans iii Vladimir Lenin
4. Who formed an international body, named ‘Second International’?
(i) Communists(ii) Conservatives(iii) Radicals(iv) Socialists
Ans iv Socialist
5. Who wanted to modernize Islam to lead their societies?
(i) Radicals(ii) Jadidists(iii) Communists(iv) Socilists
Ans ii Jadidists
6. Which of the following statements is not correct about the ‘liberals’?
(i) They wanted a nation which tolerated all religions.
(ii) They did believe in universal adult franchise.
(iii) They opposed the uncontrolled power of dynastic rulers.
(iv) They wanted to safeguard the rights of individuals against governments.
Ans ii They did not believe in universal adult frenchise.
7. Who created Soviet Union from the Russian Empire?
(i) Bolsheviks(ii) Mensheviks(iii) Jadidists(iv) Communists
Ans i Bolsheviks
8. Who among the following was the advisor of Tsarina Alexandra?
(i) Stalin(ii) Rasputin(iii) Lenin(iv) Karl Marx
Ans ii Rasputin
9. Who founded Comintern?
(i) Bolsheviks(ii) Mensheviks(iii) Jadidists(iv) Communists
Ans iv Communists
10. The associations of people who produced goods together and divided the profits according to the work done by members were called?
(i) Communists(ii) Cooperatives(iii) Bolsheviks(iv) None of the Above
Ans ii Cooperatives
Question 1.
One of the groups which liked to change the society, was the ______ .
Answer:
Liberals
Question 2.
Industrialisation broughf men, women and children to ______ .
Answer:
Factories
Question 3.
Who was Giuseppe Mazzini.
Answer:
He was an Italian nationalist.
Question 4.
Marx argued that industrial society was the ______ .
Answer:
Capitalist
Question 5.
Workers in England and Germany began to form associations to fight for ______ .
Answer:
Better living and working conditions
Question 6.
Socialists took over the government in Russia through the ______ .
Answer:
October Revolution of 1917
Question 7.
Tsar Nicholas II ruled Russia and its empire in ______ .
Answer:
1914
Question 8.
Government supervised large factories to ensure the ______ .
Answer:
Minimum wages and limited hours of work
Question 9.
All political parties were illegal in ______ .
Answer:
Russia before 1914
Question 10.
What was the new name given to the Bolshevik Party ?
Answer:
Russian Communist Party
Question 11.
The Russian Social Democratic Workers Party was founded in ______ .
Answer:
1898 by Socialists.
Question 12.
In Russia, the war was initially popular and people rallied around ______ .
Answer:
Tsar Nicholas II.
Question 13.
The government tried to control the demonstrators and called out the ______ .
Answer:
Cavalry.
Question 14.
Petrograd had led the February Revolution that brought down the ______ .
Answer:
Monarchy in February 1917.
Question 15.
On 2nd March, Soviet leaders and Duma leaders formed a ______ .
Answer:
Provincial Government to run the country.
Question 16.
What type of a nation did liberals want ?
Answer:
Liberals wanted a nation which tolerated all religions.
Question 17.
The political party formed in mid-1920 in India, by the inspiration of Russian Revolution was the ______ .
Answer:
Communist Party.
Question 18.
The government suspended the Duma on ______ .
Answer:
25 February.
Question 19.
Mention the most significant result of the February Revolution.
Answer:
The abdication of Tsar Nicholas-II.
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